{"id":3237,"date":"2024-12-10T06:20:56","date_gmt":"2024-12-10T12:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/?p=3237"},"modified":"2024-12-10T06:20:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T12:20:59","slug":"the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women","title":{"rendered":"The Wauneita Society at the University of Alberta: A Space for Women"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>When education first began in Alberta, women were not allowed to study. To fight for their rights, they had to overcome a long and difficult journey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An excellent example of this struggle is the establishment of women&#8217;s fraternities. These organizations became spaces where women supported one another. Learn more about the beginnings of women&#8217;s education and its development in this article on <a href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/\">edmontonka.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a0090e3010ae\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #090909;color:#090909\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #090909;color:#090909\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a0090e3010ae\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women\/#Women_as_Students\" >Women as Students<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women\/#Forming_a_Womens_Front\" >Forming a Women\u2019s Front<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women\/#Activities_During_World_War_I\" >Activities During World War I<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women\/#Growth_and_Peak_Years\" >Growth and Peak Years<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/eternal-3237-the-wauneita-society-at-the-university-of-alberta-a-space-for-women\/#The_Societys_Decline\" >The Society&#8217;s Decline<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Women_as_Students\"><\/span>Women as Students<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/1-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/1-7.jpg 570w, https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/1-7-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1908, Alberta Premier Alexander Rutherford\u2019s dream became a reality with the founding of the University of Alberta in Strathcona. Rutherford envisioned a non-denominational university with co-education, a progressive idea for the early 20th century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the time, older universities like McGill had begun allowing women to attend classes, but they segregated them from men. Additionally, negative stereotypes about women\u2019s education remained pervasive, including beliefs that it could make women physically ill or mentally unstable. Nevertheless, Rutherford firmly insisted on co-education from the outset and succeeded in implementing it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first class at the University of Alberta included 40 students, eight of whom were women. Among them were Ethel Anderson, who would later lead the university\u2019s women\u2019s athletics program, and Decima Robinson, the first female graduate with a bachelor\u2019s degree. Despite the push for co-education, these women understood that achieving true equality would be a challenging path.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Forming_a_Womens_Front\"><\/span>Forming a Women\u2019s Front<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To stand together and support one another, the women formed an organization that became the precursor to women\u2019s fraternities at the University of Alberta\u2014SIS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SIS stood for &#8220;Seven Independent Sisters.&#8221; The group humorously addressed the negative perceptions of women\u2019s education while taking pride in their academic achievements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SIS was later renamed the Wauneita Club, where all female students were automatically members. The club closely resembled the male fraternities of the time, adopting similar traditions, such as rolling new members down stairs in barrels, alongside other club rituals. In 1929, the club was integrated into the Students\u2019 Union while retaining its autonomy, and its name changed to the Wauneita Society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The society\u2019s name derived from a Cree word meaning &#8220;kind-heartedness.&#8221; The members embraced various traditions and terms from the Cree people, organizing ceremonial events themed around Indigenous cultures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"971\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/2-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/2-1.png 971w, https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/2-1-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/2-1-768x621.png 768w, https:\/\/cdn.edmontonka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2024\/12\/2-1-696x563.png 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 971px) 100vw, 971px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Activities_During_World_War_I\"><\/span>Activities During World War I<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Wauneita Society played an active role during World War I, hosting debates, social gatherings, and musical events to raise funds for the war effort. Members worked diligently with organizations like the Red Cross and the Soldiers&#8217; Comfort Club, attending meetings and sewing goods for shipment overseas. Such activities were typical of newly formed women\u2019s organizations at the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Growth_and_Peak_Years\"><\/span>Growth and Peak Years<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Throughout the early 20th century, the Wauneita Society thrived. By the 1950s and 1960s, they had their own dedicated space, Wauneita Hall, located in the Students&#8217; Union Building (now University Hall). This space provided women with a retreat for relaxation and focused study, free from distractions. The hall was elegantly furnished with wooden panels and featured a roaring fireplace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Societys_Decline\"><\/span>The Society&#8217;s Decline<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By the 1960s, Wauneita Hall was disbanded, symbolizing the society\u2019s decline. While the group undertook progressive initiatives, such as distributing brochures about birth control to first-year students, societal attitudes of the time remained resistant to rapid change. By 1973, the Wauneita Society, a place where women had found support and camaraderie, officially ceased operations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When education first began in Alberta, women were not allowed to study. To fight for their rights, they had to overcome a long and difficult journey. An excellent example of this struggle is the establishment of women&#8217;s fraternities. These organizations became spaces where women supported one another. Learn more about the beginnings of women&#8217;s education [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":409,"featured_media":3244,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1035],"tags":[2056,2058,2053,2055,2052,2047,2054,2051,2060,2049,2057,2046,2048,2050,2059],"motype":[1045],"moformat":[66],"moimportance":[33],"class_list":{"0":"post-3237","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-psychology-of-women","8":"tag-alberta-educational-pioneers","9":"tag-alberta-womens-advocacy","10":"tag-alberta-womens-organizations","11":"tag-co-education-history","12":"tag-early-feminist-organizations","13":"tag-early-womens-fraternities","14":"tag-indigenous-influences-in-education","15":"tag-seven-independent-sisters","16":"tag-university-of-alberta-history","17":"tag-university-of-alberta-women","18":"tag-wauneita-hall","19":"tag-wauneita-society-history","20":"tag-women-in-canadian-universities","21":"tag-womens-education-rights","22":"tag-womens-student-groups","23":"motype-eternal","24":"moformat-vlasna","25":"moimportance-retranslyacziya-v-agregatori"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/409"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3237"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3247,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237\/revisions\/3247"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3237"},{"taxonomy":"motype","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/motype?post=3237"},{"taxonomy":"moformat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/moformat?post=3237"},{"taxonomy":"moimportance","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edmontonka.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/moimportance?post=3237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}